
ART
FOR MIDDLE AND HIGH SCHOOL
IMAGINATION AND IDEAS
How to Develop Your Ideas
AN IDEA LIST CONCEPT: "Primary Breakup": (The content
of Pictures)
First:
Think of the whole picture space as a puzzle
which has numerous pieces which become the design of your
drawing or painting.
Phase 2 is developing these areas with
detail. In the attempt to become more creative, the first
consideration for you and me as artists is deciding what
to do. What will be subject of my work? The suggestions
offered in this lesson describe how you can change your
thinking and your ideas to make visual creations more
interesting and more creative. One of the tell-tale signs
of unskilled and untrained artist is that their pictures
often lack creative Visual content.
Without Visual Content, pictures are not
very interesting and do not engage the interest of viewers.
Simply put, without creative Visual content the picture
is BORING! Breaking up the Space is the beginning of developing
visual content. I refer to this stage of development as
"primary breakup forms or objects". You can think of this
as part of the creative process. It is idea development.
It is thinking through the image content in a picture.
A less creative, less interesting, picture will have a
short list. Following is a sample of the idea building
process where we actually think about what goes into a
picture:
Sample of how to develop an Idea List:
Selection of Forms or Objects: What will
I choose for my theme? You are now faced with an infinite
set of choices. You need to target one. What is current
in your life? What do you like? What do you know something
about? What is meaningful or expressive to an idea or
attitude?
WHAT?? Here is one random example. I choose "Garden Patch"
as the subject or main idea of the picture.
Primary Breakup Form 1 foreground
earth with a watermelon (If we stop with that one watermelon
it will be very boring.)
- - - - - -Form 2 Interesting tree -- others further away
- - - - - -Form 3 Flowers or Vines
- - - - - -Form 4 A interesting fence
- - - - - -Form 5 Bird on Fence
- - - - - -Form 6 Scarecrow
- - - - - -Form 7 Distant Hills
- - - - - -Form 8 An old tractor
- - - - - -Form 9 Skyline
- - - - - -Form 10 Clouds in Sky
After
"brainstorming" the list like the one above, we can think
about how place and organize these forms in our picture.
Each object listed will have its own space, size and qualities.
The
use of the space, the size and position of these objects,
and detail. This problem is focusing on PRIMARY BREAK
UP. Therefore, do not worry too much about detail today.
The final part is the step of filling in the open areas
of the primary breakup form. This phase can be called
development where you add your interpretations of color,
tone, texture or detail so that your spaces become rich
and visually interesting. If you look at a picture by
Maxfield Parrish you will see the simplicity of the basic
primary break up but the developed pictures are AMAZING
because of the wonderful color, detail and textures that
he uses inside of the primary outlines.
EXERCISE:
ON A 8 x 11 SIZE PAGE
Make a list that is similar to the example above. List
your main theme object, and then think of other objects
which can fit in the environment of the theme object.
Art
Ideas:
Interpretation of Themes:
About ideas: Any idea when transformed through a medium
can become art. But --No idea, no art. Ideas are not hard
to find. They come from our reactions to life. The following
list came from a single brainstorming session. When one
brainstorms you come up with a whole lot of ideas, some
will be useful others may just be discarded.
Time: Seasons as time: Fall,
Winter, Spring, Summer; A season to --- (plant, harvest,
build, grow, suffer, destroy, want, plenty, trials; Time
as Age; age of innocence, golden age, in the prime, old
age; Time the destroyer, victim of time, man's dilemma
in the age of machines.
Love: Self absorbing love,
brotherly love; Love as lust; Lust for --- (money, power,
fame, blood) Love unrequited love, unloving, love goddess;
Love of --- (country, justice, peace, security, etc;
Places, Realms: Realms as rooms; Old rooms, large rooms,
small rooms, pool rooms, bar rooms, school rooms, light
rooms, dark rooms; Realms as worlds; new world, old world,
day world, night world, business world, other world, other
worldly; Outer space, Fairy land,
Mother Goose land, --- Sea places, air places, rocky places,
sandy places, glassy places, grassy places; mountains
and seas, animal homes, the realm of dreams;
Feelings: Joy, Sorrow, Loneliness,
Longing, Longing for --- , Confusion, Frustration, Hatred
of -- Social Concerns:
Roles of people; Issues of life and death; Heaven and
hell; Peace, Security, Being with people; Parties, Wild
or interesting characters, Caricatures; Mothers, Fathers,
Clergy, Human rights, Generation gap;
Institutions: Home scenes;
Sport scenes; Entertainment industry; Hospitals, Politics,
Religious themes; Art Abstraction:
Abstract art can
be of several kinds, One kind is "expressionistic" a category
of art that brings emotional expression through distortion
and extreme colors. Color can become symbolic such as
green for envy and red for passion or energy; At times
expressionism appears distorted or chaotic and quite out
of control. This kind frequently gets a response like,
"My two year old kid could do better than that!" In cases
like that the view is probably missing a lot of the visual
content within the work.
Another kind is
intellectual abstraction that tries to develop a sense
of relationship between lines, forms and color. Relationship
can be such as small to large, dark to light, rough to
smooth, curved to strait, etc. Sometimes this kind of
art can be very precise but yet hard to interpret. Symbolism
is another area for free interpretation. The actual content
may use objects to represent other meanings than "reality."
Art Ideas: Viewing
and Interpretation Reality Real subjects taken from Nature
provide an unlimited source for drawings, paintings and
design. Human beings have interpreted the natural
world since before the Egyptians. Approaches to interpreting
reality can vary a lot. From photo realism to semi realism.
Some artists use nature for a source of "motifs'
which are then used in a decorative crafty way. Clay designs
with fish on them for example or clothing printed with
flower patterns. Being able to draw or paint realistically
is not the only basis for 'good work' from nature. It
is an even more important to bring out a personal viewpoint
or interpretation than to make it look like a photo. Ordinary
sights from everyday life would be a great treasure if
we only had them from some observer who lived hundreds
or thousands of years ago. Likewise your own every day
life and environment would be a treasure to anyone who
might wonder what life was like when you went to school
as a young person.
Human subjects:
Working, Playing, Studying, Working out, Playing a sport;
The very fact that the action is so common place usually
makes it a very good candidate for a picture. But at the
same time, because it is so common we think it is not
a good idea.
Treasures from everyday
life might include your mom in the kitchen with an apron,
your father on the tractor with his cap. Your little brother
sprawled in front of the TV, your sister styling her hair
with a blow dryer. Outdoor Subjects (landscape scenes)
Places in the wild,
out of doors; Buildings, Fields, Trees, Fence Rows; Rivers
or Lakes; Natural park; Townscapes or Cityscapes are details
of buildings and streets; Views of the streets and store
fronts. Indoor Subjects, (Interiors) Interesting places
seen from the inside; Living rooms, dining rooms, ball
rooms, bedrooms, basements, bathrooms, studios, deserted
rooms, malls. Still life Subjects,
all sorts of objects, flowers, fruit, vegetables, non
living forms, displayed for composition for paintings
or drawings.
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